Scene 39 · Notes

Notes Scene 39: Rising from the Chair

Notes on this scene

Windibank threatens Holmes with legal action for detaining him. Holmes opens the door but denounces the deception as deserving punishment and reaches for his hunting crop. Before he can use it, Windibank bolts from the room and runs down the stairs.

Japanese in this scene

は
は marks the topic of the sentence and can also contrast it with another topic. It is written ha but normally pronounced wa.
が
が marks the grammatical subject or introduces newly focused information. It can also connect clauses with a mild contrast.
を
を marks the direct object of a verb. With a movement verb, it can instead mark the route or place being crossed.
に
に can mark a destination, target, time, recipient, purpose, or resulting state. The predicate shows its role here.

Full text: original English and Japanese translation

Our visitor had recovered something of his assurance while Holmes had been talking, and he rose from his chair now with a cold sneer upon his pale face.

ホームズが話している間に、来客は多少の自信を取り戻し、今は青白い顔に冷たい笑いを浮かべて椅子から立った。

"It may be so, or it may not, Mr. Holmes," said he, "but if you are so very sharp you ought to be sharp enough to know that it is you who are breaking the law now, and not me. I have done nothing actionable from the first, but as long as you keep that door locked you lay yourself open to an action for assault and illegal constraint."

「そうかもしれませんし、そうでないかもしれません、ホームズさん」と彼は言った。「ですが、それほど頭が切れるなら、今法律を破っているのは私ではなく、あなたのほうだと分かるくらいには、頭が切れるはずです。私は初めから、訴えられるようなことは何もしていません。けれども、その戸に鍵をかけておく限り、あなたは暴行と不法な拘束で訴えられる立場に身を置くことになります」

"The law cannot, as you say, touch you," said Holmes, unlocking and throwing open the door, "yet there never was a man who deserved punishment more. If the young lady has a brother or a friend, he ought to lay a whip across your shoulders. By Jove!" he continued, flushing up at the sight of the bitter sneer upon the man's face, "it is not part of my duties to my client, but here's a hunting crop handy, and I think I shall just treat myself to—" He took two swift steps to the whip, but before he could grasp it there was a wild clatter of steps upon the stairs, the heavy hall door banged, and from the window we could see Mr. James Windibank running at the top of his speed down the road.

「あなたのおっしゃるとおり、法律ではあなたを罰せないのでしょう」とホームズは鍵を開け、戸を大きく開きながら言った。「ですが、あなたほど罰を受けるに値する人間はいません。あの娘さんに兄弟か友人がいるなら、あなたの背に鞭を振るうべきです。いやまったく」と彼は、男の顔に浮かぶ悪意に満ちた冷笑を見て顔を紅潮させ、続けた。「依頼人に対する私の務めではありませんが、ちょうどここに狩猟用の鞭がありますから、ひとつ、私自身の楽しみに……」彼は鞭に向かって素早く二歩進んだが、つかむ間もなく、階段に激しい足音が響き、重い玄関の戸がばたんと鳴った。そして窓からは、ジェームズ・ウィンディバンクさんが全速力で通りを駆けていくのが見えた。

Japanese words in this scene (with English meanings; ☆ saves a word)

  • 来客(らいきゃく) — visitor; guest; caller
  • 多少(たしょう) — somewhat; to some extent; some amount
  • 自信(じしん) — confidence; self-assurance
  • 取り戻す(とりもどす) — to recover; to get back
  • 今(いま) — now; the present
  • 青白い(あおじろい) — pale; pallid; bluish-white
  • 冷たい(つめたい) — cold; unfeeling
  • 浮かべる(うかべる) — to show an expression; to float

Next scene: A Question for Holmes

Laughing, Holmes throws himself back into the armchair. The case contained a few interesting features, he admits, but Watson still cannot follow every step of the reasoning. Holmes begins listing the details that troubled him from the very start and shows how each one pointed toward the same explanation from the beginning.