Scene 11 · Notes

Notes Scene 11: Three Letters

Notes on this scene

John finds three red letters written inside the envelope. Elias retreats to his room, then reappears carrying a key and a brass box. He tells John to have Mary light a fire and to send for the family lawyer, leaving the boy frightened and confused.

Japanese in this scene

のでしょう
のでしょう gives an explanatory question a tentative tone, like “what could the reason be?”
言いって
言って is the て-form of 言う, “to say,” and connects the act of speaking to the action or quotation that follows.
おじ
おじ means “uncle.” Here it refers to John’s uncle Elias rather than to an unrelated older man.

Full text: original English and Japanese translation

"'Death,' said he, and rising from the table he retired to his room, leaving me palpitating with horror. I took up the envelope and saw scrawled in red ink upon the inner flap, just above the gum, the letter K three times repeated. There was nothing else save the five dried pips. What could be the reason of his overpowering terror? I left the breakfast-table, and as I ascended the stair I met him coming down with an old rusty key, which must have belonged to the attic, in one hand, and a small brass box, like a cashbox, in the other.

「『死だ』と言って、おじは食卓から立ち、自分の部屋へ戻りました。私は恐怖で胸をどきどきさせたまま、取り残されました。封筒を手に取ると、封をする内側の折り返しの、のりのすぐ上に、赤インクでKの字が三つ書きなぐってありました。ほかには、乾いた種が五つあるだけでした。あの圧倒的な恐怖には、どんな理由があるのでしょう。朝食の席を離れ、階段を上がっていくと、おじが下りてくるのに会いました。片手には屋根裏のものらしい古いさびた鍵、もう片方には金庫のような小さな真鍮の箱を持っていました。

"'They may do what they like, but I'll checkmate them still,' said he with an oath. 'Tell Mary that I shall want a fire in my room to-day, and send down to Fordham, the Horsham lawyer.'

「『やつらが何をしようと、おれはそれでもやつらを詰みにしてやる』と、おじは悪態をつきました。『今日は部屋で火をたいてほしいとメアリーに伝えろ。それからホーシャムの弁護士フォーダムに使いを出せ』

Japanese words in this scene (with English meanings; ☆ saves a word)

  • のり — glue; paste; nori; edible seaweedhard
  • 赤(あか) — red; crimson; scarlet; red-containing colour (e.g. brown, pink, orange)hard
  • ら — pluralizing suffix; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; nominalizing suffixhard
  • にして — and also; being (formal connective)hard
  • たい — want to do ...; would like to do ...; indicates emphasis; very ...hard
  • 死(し) — death; dying; end of life
  • おじ — uncle
  • 食卓(しょくたく) — dining table; dinner table

Next scene: The Summons Upstairs

John carries out his uncle’s instructions and is later summoned to a room where a lawyer has also arrived. What reason lies behind the series of actions that began at the breakfast table? Continuing his story calmly, John describes what he saw when he entered and what his uncle required him to do there.