Scene 06 · Notes

Notes Scene 6: The Riverside Lane

Notes on this scene

Watson reaches Upper Swandam Lane, a foul alley hidden behind riverside wharves. Between a clothing shop and a gin shop, steep steps descend toward a dark opening like a cave mouth. At the bottom he finds the opium den Kate described.

Japanese in this scene

急きゅうな階段かいだんを下おりていく
〜ていく describes movement away from the street and downward along the stairs toward the dark entrance.
中央ちゅうおうがすり減へった階段かいだん
すり減った is a past-form relative clause modifying 階段: repeated footsteps have worn down the middle of the steps.
大おおきな困難こんなんはなかった
The topic marker は contrasts this first stage with later trouble. Watson says there was no major difficulty at the outset.
波止場はとばの陰かげに隠かくれた
陰に隠れた means hidden from ordinary view behind the tall wharves, describing the alley's concealed location.

Full text: original English and Japanese translation

But there was no great difficulty in the first stage of my adventure. Upper Swandam Lane is a vile alley lurking behind the high wharves which line the north side of the river to the east of London Bridge. Between a slop-shop and a gin-shop, approached by a steep flight of steps leading down to a black gap like the mouth of a cave, I found the den of which I was in search. Ordering my cab to wait, I passed down the steps, worn hollow in the centre by the ceaseless tread of drunken feet; and by the light of a flickering oil-lamp above the door I found the latch and made my way into a long, low room, thick and heavy with the brown opium smoke, and terraced with wooden berths, like the forecastle of an emigrant ship.

とはいえ、冒険の初めの段階に大きな困難はなかった。アッパー・スワンダム横丁は、ロンドン橋の東、川の北岸に並ぶ高い波止場の陰に隠れた、ひどく汚い路地である。安物の衣料品店とジンの酒場の間に、洞窟の口のような暗い穴へ急な階段を下りていく、目当ての店があった。馬車を待たせ、酔客の絶え間ない足踏みで中央がすり減った階段を下りた。戸口の上で揺れる油灯を頼りに掛け金を探し、天井の低い長い部屋へ入った。茶色いアヘンの煙が重くこもり、移民船の船首楼のように木の寝台が段々に並んでいた。

Japanese words in this scene (with English meanings; ☆ saves a word)

  • 冒険(ぼうけん) — adventure; venture; venture which is unlikely to succeed; risky attempthard
  • いう — to say; to call; to mean
  • 初め(はじめ) — beginning; start; early part
  • 大きな(おおきな) — large; great (before a noun)
  • 橋(きょう) — bridge
  • 川(かわ) — river; stream; River; the ... river
  • 波止場(はとば) — wharf; quay; landing-stage; jetty
  • 陰(かげ) — shade; shelter; a hidden place

Next scene: Through the Gloom

Watson descends the alley steps and enters through a doorway lit by an oil lamp. Smoke hangs under the low ceiling of a long room lined with wooden berths. He has not come to stay; he must let his eyes adjust, locate Whitney among the shadowed figures, and take him home.